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Ab initio Calculations Using Abinit Code

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How to do Total DOS calculation of Silicon

 To download and install the Abinit code click on the following link:

 How to download and install Abinit code

 

 To do the band calculation we need 2 input files and  a pseudopotential

algerien1970@linux-ml0a:~/abinitio/abinit-tutorials/Si_band> ls
Si_bands.files Si_bands.in si_h.cpi

 

 Si_dos.files

Si_dos.in
Si_dos.out
Si_i
Si_o
Si_t
si_h.cpi

 

 Si_dos.in

# Crystalline silicon 
#
# Density of states while DEN calculation

ndtset 2
jdtset 1 2

# DEN CALCULATION + DOS
ecut 14.0 # Maximal kinetic energy cut-off, in Hartree
toldfe 10d-6
prtdos 2 # print dos and its projection
nstep 10 # Maximal number of SCF cycles
diemac 12.0 # Although this is not mandatory, it is worth to
nband 8

# EXCHANGE POTENTIALS
ixc 2 # XC potential Perdew-Zunger


#Definition of k grid
kptopt 1 # Option for the automatic generation of k points,
# taking into account the symmetry
ngkpt 2 2 2 #To prtdosm is better do not use shiftk grid
nshiftk 4
shiftk 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.5 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.5 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.5


#Definition of the unit cell
acell 3*10.18 # This is equivalent to 10.216 10.216 10.216
rprim 0.0 0.5 0.5 # FCC primitive vectors (to be scaled by acell)
0.5 0.0 0.5
0.5 0.5 0.0

#Definition of the atom types
ntypat 1 # There is only one type of atom
znucl 14 # The keyword "znucl" refers to the atomic number of the
# possible type(s) of atom. The pseudopotential(s)
# mentioned in the "files" file must correspond
# to the type(s) of atom. Here, the only type is Silicon.


#Definition of the atoms
natom 2 # There are two atoms
typat 1 1 # They both are of type 1, that is, Silicon.
xred # This keyword indicate that the location of the atoms
# will follow, one triplet of number for each atom
0.0 0.0 0.0 # Triplet giving the REDUCED coordinate of atom 1.
1/4 1/4 1/4 # Triplet giving the REDUCED coordinate of atom 2.

#No print
prtden 1
prtwf 0
prteig 0

 

Pseudopotential

/Copper_SCF> curl -O http://www.pseudo-dojo.org/pseudos/nc-sr-04_pbe_standard/Cu.psp8.gz

 

SCF + DOS calculations

/Si_dos> abinit < Si_dos.files |tee Si_dos.log

 

Plotting
/Si_dos> xmgrace Si_o_DS1_DOS

 


 

 

 

 

 

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